Responding to a Thermal Burn

A thermal burn is caused by contact between the skin and an open flame or hot surface; it is the most common kind of burn injury. About half a million Americans seek medical care for thermal burns every year; even more suffer from injuries that are not severe enough to merit a trip to the hospital. Because these injuries are so commonplace, it is important to know how to correctly respond to one.

If you or a loved one has suffered a burn injury caused by another party’s negligent actions, you may be able to win compensation for your related losses. To learn more, call Orlando personal injury lawyer Todd Miner at 407-420-4040.

First and Second Degree Burns

First and second degree burns cause the least amount of damage to the skin and other tissues. First degree burns are characterized by pain and redness in the affected area; second degree burns will also cause blisters or unevenly colored skin. First aid for both kinds of injury includes:

• Examine the extent of the damage. If its diameter is more than two inches, or if the injury affects a sensitive area like the hands or face, seek emergency care.
• If the injury is not severe, clean it with cold water and apply a fresh bandage. Creams and gels are not recommended until the injury has begun to heal, as they can delay healing.
• Monitor the wound for signs of infection, such as pain and swelling or discoloration.

If you are not sure whether an injury needs medical attention or not, it is always best to call a doctor.

Third Degree Burns

Third degree burns are the most severe kind, as they affect layers of tissue below the skin. They are characterized by a lack of sensation in the affected area, white or charred skin, and a leathery or dry appearance. First aid for these injuries includes:

• Contact 911 right away. While you are waiting for help, monitor the injured person for signs of circulatory shock (cold skin, hyperventilation, disorientation, etc).
• Keep the injury elevated as well as you can. Do not let the injured person move, as shock can cause loss of consciousness and falling.
• Cover the burned area in clean, cool towels or cloths. Do not apply ice or soak it in cold water, as this can make the injury worse.

Burns can cause permanent scarring and carry a high potential for infection. Do not take chances with a burn victim; when in doubt, always seek professional care.

Contact an Orlando Burn Injury Lawyer

If you or a loved one has suffered a thermal burn due to someone else’s reckless behavior, a defective product, or other negligent acts, we can help. Contact Orlando burn victim attorney Todd Miner today at 407-420-4040.